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DB2 - Problem description

Problem IC71509 Status: Closed

SELECT SQL STATEMENT WILL RETURN DIFFERENT RESULTS BY SETTING CURRENT
DEGREE =1 AND CURRENT DEGREE =ANY

product:
DB2 FOR LUW / DB2FORLUW / 950 - DB2
Problem description:
The problem can only occur when INTRA_PARALLEL is ON and the 
query degree is > 1. The SQL statement itself must have DISTINCT 
operation above non-pushdownable predicate, for example, 
SELECT DISTINCT ... GROUP BY ... HAVING COUNT(column)  >  1 . 
In such cases the optimizer may choose to do a UNIQUE SORT and 
place it 
before the predicate is applied. 
 
 
The problem can be determined by using db2exfmt tool. The steps 
are listed as follows: 
 
1) db2 set current explain mode explain 
 
2) db2 -tvf <sql_script> (eg: sql.ddl) 
 
3) db2 set current explain mode no 
 
4) db2exfmt -d <DB_NAME> -g TIC -w -1 -n % -s % -# 0 -o 
<FILE_NAME> (eg: exfmt.txt) 
 
The similar following entries will be written in the formatted 
explain table file in step 4. 
In database context section, the intra-parallelism is set on. In 
access plan graph section, the Query Degree is >1 . 
The uniqueness flag of the SORT(13) operator before the 
FILTER(11) predicate is set to TRUE. 
 
Database Context: 
---------------- 
 Parallelism:   Intra-Partition Parallelism 
 
 
Access Plan: 
----------- 
 Total Cost:   1.82934e+06 
 Query Degree:  8 
 
   FILTER 
   (  11) 
   731537 
    33459 
     | 
   453941 
   TBSCAN 
   (  12) 
   723457 
    33459 
     | 
   453941 
    SORT 
   (  13) 
   679313 
    32222 
 
Extended Diagnostic Information: 
-------------------------------- 
 11) FILTER: (Filter) 
  Cumulative Total Cost:   731537 
  Cumulative CPU Cost:   1.68065e+10 
  Cumulative I/O Cost:   33459 
  Cumulative Re-Total Cost:  52222.8 
  Cumulative Re-CPU Cost:  1.27465e+09 
  Cumulative Re-I/O Cost:  1237 
  Cumulative First Row Cost:  721993 
  Estimated Bufferpool Buffers:  3047 
 
  Predicates: 
  ---------- 
  19) Residual Predicate 
   Comparison Operator:   Less Than (<) 
   Subquery Input Required:  No 
   Filter Factor:    0.333333 
 
   Predicate Text: 
   -------------- 
   (1 < Q7.$C1) 
 
 
 13) SORT  : (Sort) 
  Cumulative Total Cost:   679313 
  Cumulative CPU Cost:   1.55318e+10 
  Cumulative I/O Cost:   32222 
  Cumulative Re-Total Cost:  0 
  Cumulative Re-CPU Cost:  0 
  Cumulative Re-I/O Cost:  1237 
  Cumulative First Row Cost:  679313 
  Estimated Bufferpool Buffers:  5528 
 
  Arguments: 
  --------- 
  DUPLWARN: (Duplicates Warning flag) 
   FALSE 
  NUMROWS : (Estimated number of rows) 
   453942 
  PARTCOLS: (Table partitioning columns) 
   1: Q8."C1" 
  ROWWIDTH: (Estimated width of rows) 
   16 
  SORTKEY : (Sort Key column) 
   1: Q7."C1"(A) 
  SORTTYPE: (Intra-Partition parallelism sort type) 
   PARTITIONED 
  SPILLED : (Pages spilled to bufferpool or disk) 
   2481 
  TEMPSIZE: (Temporary Table Page Size) 
   4096 
  UNIQUE  : (Uniqueness required flag) 
   TRUE
Problem Summary:
**************************************************************** 
* USERS AFFECTED:                                              * 
* ALL                                                          * 
**************************************************************** 
* PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:                                         * 
* The problem can only occur when INTRA_PARALLEL is ON and the * 
* query degree is > 1. The SQL statement itself must have      * 
* DISTINCT operation above non-pushdownable predicate, for     * 
* example,SELECT DISTINCT ... GROUP BY ... HAVING              * 
* COUNT(column)  >  1 .                                        * 
* In such cases the optimizer may choose to do a UNIQUE SORT   * 
* and place it before the predicate is applied.                * 
*                                                              * 
* The problem can be determined by using db2exfmt tool. The    * 
* steps are listed as follows:                                 * 
*                                                              * 
* 1) db2 set current explain mode explain                      * 
*                                                              * 
* 2) db2 -tvf <sql_script> (eg: sql.ddl)                       * 
*                                                              * 
* 3) db2 set current explain mode no                           * 
*                                                              * 
* 4) db2exfmt -d <DB_NAME> -g TIC -w -1 -n % -s % -# 0 -o      * 
* <FILE_NAME> (eg: exfmt.txt)                                  * 
*                                                              * 
* The similar following entries will be written in the         * 
* formatted explain table file in step 4. In database context  * 
* section, the intra-parallelism is set on. In access plan     * 
* graph section, the Query Degree is >1 .                      * 
* The uniqueness flag of the SORT(13) operator before the      * 
* FILTER(11) predicate is set to TRUE.                         * 
*                                                              * 
* Database Context:                                            * 
* ----------------                                             * 
* Parallelism:  Intra-Partition Parallelism                    * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* Access Plan:                                                 * 
* -----------                                                  * 
* Total Cost:  1.82934e+06                                     * 
* Query Degree:  8                                             * 
*                                                              * 
* FILTER                                                       * 
* (  11)                                                       * 
* 731537                                                       * 
* 33459                                                        * 
* |                                                            * 
* 453941                                                       * 
* TBSCAN                                                       * 
* (  12)                                                       * 
* 723457                                                       * 
* 33459                                                        * 
* |                                                            * 
* 453941                                                       * 
* SORT                                                         * 
* (  13)                                                       * 
* 679313                                                       * 
* 32222                                                        * 
*                                                              * 
* Extended Diagnostic Information:                             * 
* --------------------------------                             * 
* 11) FILTER: (Filter)                                         * 
* Cumulative Total Cost:  731537                               * 
* Cumulative CPU Cost:  1.68065e+10                            * 
* Cumulative I/O Cost:  33459                                  * 
* Cumulative Re-Total Cost:  52222.8                           * 
* Cumulative Re-CPU Cost:  1.27465e+09                         * 
* Cumulative Re-I/O Cost:  1237                                * 
* Cumulative First Row Cost:  721993                           * 
* Estimated Bufferpool Buffers:  3047                          * 
*                                                              * 
* Predicates:                                                  * 
* ----------                                                   * 
* 19) Residual Predicate                                       * 
* Comparison Operator:  Less Than (<)                          * 
* Subquery Input Required:  No                                 * 
* Filter Factor:    0.333333                                   * 
*                                                              * 
* Predicate Text:                                              * 
* --------------                                               * 
* (1 < Q7.$C1)                                                 * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 13) SORT  : (Sort)                                           * 
* Cumulative Total Cost:  679313                               * 
* Cumulative CPU Cost:  1.55318e+10                            * 
* Cumulative I/O Cost:  32222                                  * 
* Cumulative Re-Total Cost:  0                                 * 
* Cumulative Re-CPU Cost:  0                                   * 
* Cumulative Re-I/O Cost:  1237                                * 
* Cumulative First Row Cost:  679313                           * 
* Estimated Bufferpool Buffers:  5528                          * 
*                                                              * 
* Arguments:                                                   * 
* ---------                                                    * 
* DUPLWARN: (Duplicates Warning flag)                          * 
* FALSE                                                        * 
* NUMROWS : (Estimated number of rows)                         * 
* 453942                                                       * 
* PARTCOLS: (Table partitioning columns)                       * 
* 1: Q8."C1"                                                   * 
* ROWWIDTH: (Estimated width of rows)                          * 
* 16                                                           * 
* SORTKEY : (Sort Key column)                                  * 
* 1: Q7."C1"(A)                                                * 
* SORTTYPE: (Intra-Partition parallelism sort type)            * 
* PARTITIONED                                                  * 
* SPILLED : (Pages spilled to bufferpool or disk)              * 
* 2481                                                         * 
* TEMPSIZE: (Temporary Table Page Size)                        * 
* 4096                                                         * 
* UNIQUE  : (Uniqueness required flag)                         * 
* TRUE                                                         * 
**************************************************************** 
* RECOMMENDATION:                                              * 
* Upgrade to DB2 version 9.5 fix pack 8.                       * 
****************************************************************
Local Fix:
This can be worked around by turning INTRA_PARALLEL OFF, setting 
the DB config parameter DFT_DEGREE = 1, setting the DBM config 
parameter MAX_QUERYDEGREE = 1 or setting the special register 
CURRENT DEGREE 1.
available fix packs:
DB2 Version 9.5 Fix Pack 8 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.5 Fix Pack 9 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.5 Fix Pack 10 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Solution
The fix will be included in DB2 Version 9.5 fix pack 8.
Workaround
This can be worked around by turning INTRA_PARALLEL OFF, 
 
setting the DB config parameter DFT_DEGREE = 1, setting the DBM 
 
config parameter MAX_QUERYDEGREE = 1 or setting the special 
register CURRENT DEGREE 1.
BUG-Tracking
forerunner  : APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following: IC71993 IC71994 
follow-up : 
Timestamps
Date  - problem reported    :
Date  - problem closed      :
Date  - last modified       :
27.09.2010
05.07.2011
05.07.2011
Problem solved at the following versions (IBM BugInfos)
9.5.FP8
Problem solved according to the fixlist(s) of the following version(s)
9.5.0.8 FixList