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DB2 - Problem description

Problem IC80249 Status: Closed

SQL0973 ERRORS, DATABASE MEMORY OVERFLOW EXHAUSTED AFTER INCREASE
BUFFERPOOL FAILURE

product:
DB2 FOR LUW / DB2FORLUW / 970 - DB2
Problem description:
When an alter bufferpool command fails trying to increase the 
size of the bufferpool, not all memory allocated to the point of 
failure is freed back to the database memory set.  The 
bufferpool heap (specific to the bufferpool being altered) 
caches the memory that was used for the additional bufferpool 
descriptors (metadata).  In the case of constrained memory (eg. 
fixed database memory, fixed instance memory, or operating 
system limits), it may be that database memory overflow has been 
exhausted and database memory can't grow any further. Areas that 
rely on using additional database memory overflow (such as 
package cache, database heap growing beyond its initial size to 
load additional table information) may no longer be able to 
allocate memory.  This may result in SQL0973 and other failures 
related to out-of-memory conditions. 
 
After the bufferpool increase failure, db2pd -db <database> 
-mempools may show that overflow is exhausted: 
 
Database Partition 0 -- Database SAMPLE -- Active 
 
Memory Sets: 
Name     Size(Kb)  DBP  Type Unrsv(Kb)  Used(Kb) HWM(Kb) 
Cmt(Kb) 
SAMPLE  126848    0      1       0              70784      71808 
71808 
 
note the largest portion of the memory required for bufferpools, 
that of the bufferpool memory itself, is released, and it is 
only rare cases that the smaller unreleased cached memory for 
bufferpool metadata causes a problem. (typically it requires a 
fixed database_memory setting resulting in a relatively 
constrained configuration, and a large error in the size 
specified in the alter bufferpool command). 
 
A workaround is to issue a second "alter bufferpool" which will 
release any leftover cached memory upon success.  It is enough 
just to raise or lower the number of pages by 1 from the current 
(pre-failure) size.
Problem Summary:
**************************************************************** 
* USERS AFFECTED:                                              * 
* All                                                          * 
**************************************************************** 
* PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:                                         * 
* See Error Description                                        * 
**************************************************************** 
* RECOMMENDATION:                                              * 
* See local fix, correct ALTER BUFFERPOOL statement if in      * 
* error.                                                       * 
****************************************************************
Local Fix:
Issue an additional alter bufferpool command, increasing the 
number of pages by one from the current size.  This will release 
any leftover retained memory from the failing bufferpool 
increase operation.  The bufferpool can then be altered back to 
the original size.
available fix packs:
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 6 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 7 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 8 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9a for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 10 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Solution
Problem was first fixed in DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 6
Workaround
see Local Fix
BUG-Tracking
forerunner  : APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following: LI76533 IC80274 IC84240 
follow-up : 
Timestamps
Date  - problem reported    :
Date  - problem closed      :
Date  - last modified       :
06.12.2011
16.07.2012
16.07.2012
Problem solved at the following versions (IBM BugInfos)
9.7.FP6
Problem solved according to the fixlist(s) of the following version(s)
9.7.0.6 FixList