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DB2 - Problem description

Problem IC96772 Status: Closed

QUERIES WITH/WITHOUT PREDICATES RETURNED SAME RESULT, PUSHDOWNABLE
PREDICATE IS NOT COMPOSED INTO REMOTE STATEMENT

product:
DB2 FOR LUW / DB2FORLUW / A50 - DB2
Problem description:
Problem: 
The following two queries returned the same result: 
db2 "select count(*) from v_user" 
 
db2 "select count(*) from v_user where sampling = 'Y'" 
instnb@TPEPADBCM:/db2/dump/instnb > db2 "select count(*) from 
v_user" 
 
 
1 
 
----------- 
 
       2136 
 
 
 
  1 record(s) selected. 
 
 
 
instnb@TPEPADBCM:/db2/dump/instnb > db2 "select count(*) from 
v_user 
where sampling = 'Y'" 
 
 
 
1 
 
----------- 
 
       2136 
 
 
 
  1 record(s) selected. 
 
Actually the result for the second query is wrong. There are a 
lot of rows whose SAMPLING column is not 'Y'. 
 
The access plan shows both of them have the same remote 
statement and the count(*) is pushed down to data source: 
RMTQTXT : (Remote statement) 
            SELECT COUNT(*) FROM  (TABLE (SELECT A1."USER_ID" C0 
FROM "EPOS_UAM"."U_USER" A1, "EPOS_UAM"."U_USR_ROLE" A2, 
"EPOS_UAM"."V_BRANCHES" A3 WHERE ((A2."SYSTEM_ID" = :H0 ) OR 
(A2."SYSTEM_ID" = :H1 )) AND (A1."USER_ID" = A2."USER_ID") AND 
(A1."BRANCH_CD1" = A3."BRANCH_CD1")) A0 LEFT OUTER JOIN TABLE 
(SELECT A5."USER_ID" C0 FROM "EPOS_UAM"."T_UW_GRADE" A5, 
"EPOS_UAM"."V_BRANCHES" A6 WHERE (A5."BR_ID" = A6."BRANCH_CD2")) 
A4 ON (A0.C0 = A4.C0))  FOR READ ONLY 
 
That's why they get the same result. Here is the definition for 
view v_user and its dependency's DDL: 
 
CREATE VIEW EPOS.V_USER (SYSTEM_ID ,USER_ID ,FIRST_NM ,EXT_NO 
,ROLE_ID ,DPDSK ,BRANCH_CD1 ,BRANCH_CD2 ,BRANCH_NM ,UW_GRADE 
,SAMPLING ,MANAGER ,EMAIL ,STATUS ,NSDC_ACCT ,AP_USER_ID 
,UW_QUAL ,TAXID )AS SELECT B.SYSTEM_ID,A.USER_ID,A.FIRST_NM, 
A.EXT_NO,B.ROLE_ID,A.DPDSK, 
A.BRANCH_CD1,A.BRANCH_CD2,C.BRANCH_NM, V.UWG_GRADE AS 
UW_GRADE,(SELECT CASE P_ID WHEN 'APPROVE' THEN 'Y' END FROM 
EPOS_UAM.U_OTHER O WHERE O.SYSTEM_ID='EPOS' AND 
O.USER_ID=A.USER_ID AND O.P_ID='APPROVE') AS SAMPLING,(SELECT 
CASE P_ID WHEN 'CONTROLLER' THEN 'Y' END FROM EPOS_UAM.U_OTHER O 
WHERE O.SYSTEM_ID='EWS' AND O.USER_ID=A.USER_ID AND 
O.P_ID='CONTROLLER') AS MANAGER,A.EMAIL, A.STATUS, A.R7_CODE , 
A.AP_USER_ID,A.UNDERWRITINGPERSONNELQUALIFICATION,A.TAXID FROM 
EPOS_UAM.U_USER A JOIN EPOS_UAM.U_USR_ROLE B ON 
((A.USER_ID=B.USER_ID AND B.SYSTEM_ID='EPOS') OR 
(A.USER_ID=B.USER_ID AND B.SYSTEM_ID='EWS')) JOIN 
EPOS.V_BRANCHES C ON A.BRANCH_CD1=C.BRANCH_CD1 LEFT OUTER JOIN 
EPOS.V_UW_GRADE V ON A.USER_ID=V.USER_ID ; 
 
CREATE VIEW EPOS.V_BRANCHES (BRANCH_CD1 ,BRANCH_CD2 ,ZONE 
,ZONE_NM ,BRANCH_NM ,TEL ,FAX ,"PATH" ,"TYPE" ,PARENT_ID 
,DAG_OFFICE ,D_AGENT ,PSC ,STATUS ,AGENT_NM ,AGENT_EXT 
,CREATE_USR , UPDATE_USR , CREATE_TS , UPDATE_TS )  AS SELECT 
BRANCH_CD1 , BRANCH_CD2 , ZONE , ZONE_NM , BRANCH_NM , TEL , FAX 
, "PATH" , "TYPE" , PARENT_ID , DAG_OFFICE , D_AGENT , PSC , 
STATUS , AGENT_NM , AGENT_EXT , CREATE_USR , UPDATE_USR , 
CREATE_TS , UPDATE_TS FROM EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES ; 
 
CREATE VIEW EPOS.V_UW_GRADE (USER_ID , BRANCH_CD1 ,BRANCH_CD2 , 
BRANCH_NM , DEPT_ID , UW_NM ,    UWG_GRADE ) AS SELECT USER_ID, 
B.BRANCH_CD1, BR_ID AS BRANCH_CD2, B.BRANCH_NM, SUBSTR(DEPT_ID, 
2, 1 ) AS DEPT_ID,  UW_NM, UWG_GRADE FROM EPOS_UAM.T_UW_GRADE A 
JOIN EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES B         ON A.BR_ID = B.BRANCH_CD2 ; 
 
 
All the underlying objects are nickname, no local table. Here is 
the Fed configuration: 
 
CREATE WRAPPER "DRDA" LIBRARY 'libdb2drda.a' OPTIONS (DB2_FENCED 
'N'); 
 
CREATE SERVER "INSTNB_UAM" TYPE DB2/UDB VERSION '9.7' WRAPPER 
"DRDA"  AUTHORIZATION ""   PASSWORD "" OPTIONS  (DATE_COMPAT 
'N' ,DB2_CONCAT_NULL_NULL 
'Y',DB2_VARCHAR_BLANKPADDED_COMPARISON  'Y',DBNAME 
'UAM',NO_EMPTY_STRING  'N',NUMBER_COMPAT 
'N',SAME_DECFLT_ROUNDING  'Y',VARCHAR2_COMPAT  'N'); 
 
Comparing their optimized statements, it looks like that we 
ignored the red part when generating access plan for the second 
query, which caused the incorrect result. 
 
Query 1: 
Optimized Statement: 
------------------- 
SELECT Q10.$C0 
FROM 
   (SELECT COUNT(*) 
   FROM 
      (SELECT Q8.USER_ID 
      FROM 
         (SELECT Q4.USER_ID 
         FROM 
            (SELECT Q2.USER_ID 
            FROM EPOS_UAM.U_USR_ROLE AS Q1, EPOS_UAM.U_USER AS 
Q2, 
                    EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES AS Q3 
            WHERE (Q2.USER_ID = Q1.USER_ID) AND (Q2.BRANCH_CD1 = 
                    Q3.BRANCH_CD1) AND ((Q1.SYSTEM_ID = G'EPOS') 
OR 
                    (Q1.SYSTEM_ID = G'EWS'))) AS Q4 LEFT OUTER 
JOIN 
            (SELECT Q6.USER_ID 
            FROM EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES AS Q5, EPOS_UAM.T_UW_GRADE 
AS Q6 
            WHERE (Q6.BR_ID = Q5.BRANCH_CD2)) AS Q7 ON 
(Q4.USER_ID = 
              Q7.USER_ID)) AS Q8) AS Q9) AS Q10 
 
Query 2: 
Optimized Statement: 
------------------- 
SELECT Q12.$C0 
FROM 
   (SELECT COUNT(*) 
   FROM 
      (SELECT Q8.USER_ID 
      FROM 
         (SELECT Q4.USER_ID 
         FROM 
            (SELECT Q2.USER_ID 
            FROM EPOS_UAM.U_USR_ROLE AS Q1, EPOS_UAM.U_USER AS 
Q2, 
                    EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES AS Q3 
            WHERE (Q2.USER_ID = Q1.USER_ID) AND (Q2.BRANCH_CD1 = 
                    Q3.BRANCH_CD1) AND ((Q1.SYSTEM_ID = G'EPOS') 
OR 
                    (Q1.SYSTEM_ID = G'EWS'))) AS Q4 LEFT OUTER 
JOIN 
            (SELECT Q6.USER_ID 
            FROM EPOS_UAM.V_BRANCHES AS Q5, EPOS_UAM.T_UW_GRADE 
AS Q6 
            WHERE (Q6.BR_ID = Q5.BRANCH_CD2)) AS Q7 ON 
(Q4.USER_ID = 
              Q7.USER_ID)) AS Q8, 
         (SELECT Q9.USER_ID 
         FROM EPOS_UAM.U_OTHER AS Q9 
         WHERE (Q9.P_ID = G'APPROVE') AND (Q9.USER_ID = 
Q8.USER_ID) AND 
                 (Q9.SYSTEM_ID = G'EPOS')) AS Q10) AS Q11) AS 
Q12
Problem Summary:
**************************************************************** 
* USERS AFFECTED:                                              * 
* All DB2 V10.5 users.                                         * 
**************************************************************** 
* PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:                                         * 
* See Error Description                                        * 
**************************************************************** 
* RECOMMENDATION:                                              * 
* Upgrade to DB2 V10.5 Fix Pack 3 or higher.                   * 
****************************************************************
Local Fix:
available fix packs:
DB2 Cancun Release 10.5.0.4 (also known as Fix Pack 4) for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 10.5 Fix Pack 9 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Solution
Fixed in DB2 V10.5 Fix Pack 3.
Workaround
not known / see Local fix
Timestamps
Date  - problem reported    :
Date  - problem closed      :
Date  - last modified       :
09.10.2013
11.02.2015
11.02.2015
Problem solved at the following versions (IBM BugInfos)
Problem solved according to the fixlist(s) of the following version(s)
10.5.0.4 FixList